THE END IS COMING!
SERMON PREACHED BY FR. TONY NOBLE ON SUNDAY NOVEMBER 15th
2009
Hebrews 10: 31
"It is a fearful thing to fall into the hands of the living God."
This week saw the
release of another movie about the end of the world, called "2012”. This one
is a little different to the usual ones. It is not about aliens attacking us
and taking us away, or the fall-out from atomic warfare - but about the
explosion of our planet itself. Yes, in
2012 global warming will have fulfilled its threat.
I couldn't help wondering
if those in charge of publicity for releasing the movie last week were
Episcopalians. Obviously they had seen today's readings and thought that it was
the perfect week to release a movie about the end of the world!
All of today's
readings are about the end of the world. They have prophecies about the end of
time and the second coming of Christ - and it's scary.
The Gospel (Mark 13:14-23)
makes it clear that Christ will come again, and it will be a time of great
tribulation for the world. In the first
reading (Daniel12:1-4) the prophet Daniel takes up the same theme. He says
there will be judgment for every living person on the earth. Psalm 16:5-11 is much more hopeful,
particularly verse 11: "Thou shalt not leave my soul in hell: neither
shall thou suffer thy holy one to see corruption".
This verse is a
promise to all God's people. We shall not be left in hell if we are faithful. The
verse was particularly used by Saint Peter in his first sermon, on the feast of
Pentecost, when he preached to the crowd about the resurrection of Christ - and
he quoted this verse to refer to Jesus himself.
In the same way, Saint
Paul refers to Christ in his resurrection as being the "first fruits of
all who have fallen asleep”. That is,
Jesus rose from the dead to lead all his people to eternal life. Psalm 16 is
more hopeful in its interpretation of the end of the world and the second
coming. In this sense verse 11 is
declaring that we have nothing to fear about the end of the world.
Having said that……..I'm
sure I am not the only one here this morning who does not want the second
coming to happen just yet. And I can
assure you it's not going to happen - because we haven't finished gathering in
all your pledges yet!!
Hebrews 10: 31-39
puts all this into perspective.
Yes, "it is a
fearful thing to fall into the hands of the living God" - but Hebrews
points out that to those early Christians that they had already endured
tribulations and affliction because they were Christians and their witness to
Christ - therefore they should face the future with confidence, not with fear -
for they are those who have faith.
And there is that
wonderful line in verse 38 which comes from the prophet Habbakuk: "The
righteous one shall live by faith".
So the Epistle today
reminds us that the second coming is in scripture and the teachings of the
Church - but because we live by faith it is not something to be feared.
This Epistle reading comes
towards the end of Hebrews. In previous chapters the writer has gone to great
lengths to explain Christ's death and resurrection in terms of what happened in
the temple every year - when the priest went into the Holy of Holies and
offered the sacrifice of a lamb for the sins of the people.
The writer says that Christ's
death is the sacrifice that replaces that annual sacrifice. Now all who follow
Christ, the true sacrificed Lamb of God, are saved from sin. All we have to do
is have faith in him.
Yes, "It is a
fearful thing to fall into the hands of the living God" - but we have
nothing to fear.
Never-the-less, in
every generation the end of the world and the second coming have been presented
as something to be feared. In the middle ages, when death was very quick and
sudden, the great plague was seen as a portent of the coming of Christ. Then
the wars of the reformation were seen as another sign of the end times. Then at
the beginning of the twentieth century we had the great world war, which was to
end all wars. Then we had the depression, and then another war - all signs,
they said, of the coming end of the world.
Of course in every
age there were preachers who said these were signs to be feared - and they
called men and women to repentance. It always seems that those preachers who
predict the end of the world rather like the idea that God is coming and will
be destroying everything, especially all the naughty sinners!
I take great comfort
in today's Gospel. Jesus says: "If
anyone says to you: 'Look, here is the Christ!' or 'Look, there he is!' do not
believe it". Thus, if some preacher or TV evangelist suggests Christ
is coming soon - he is definitely wrong! No one knows except the Father, as
Jesus said. But there are plenty of examples of groups and churches founded on
the idea and fear of the second coming.
In the same passage Jesus
also says: "False christs and false prophets will arise" now
we can easily point to various people who fulfill that - like Joseph Smith or
Mary Baker Eddy. But it could also be the odd Episcopal bishop - for even the
Church is not free from false prophets, and has always had them.
Forty years ago,
Bishop John Robinson of Woolwich, in the Church of England, coined the phrase "God
is dead". What a lie that was! Yet he sold thousands of books on the
subject. I think that like those
priests who cross their fingers when they say the creed, Bishop Robinson must
have had fun every time he said a collect at the altar and concluded: "Through
Jesus Christ our Lord, who liveth and reigneth with Thee and the Holy Spirit,
ever one God, world without end. Amen".
And may I point out
that when we say "world without end" the Church does not mean
that the world will never end. Far from it, rather this means that as long as
the world exists God will reign - not that the world will never end.
When Jesus talked
about his second coming he said there would be signs: war, disease, natural
disasters. We've seen all those things
in recent times, and we'll see them if we go and see the movie "2012"
………yet we are still waiting.
Sometimes it does
seem that the world is coming to an end and our society is getting worse. Perhaps
things might be coming to a climax? Yet
it's always been that way.
In Germany did they
think that when the Nazis took all the Jews away to the camps that it was a
sign of a terrible thing? No. They shrugged their shoulders mostly, and went
about their business - fooled by a government they didn't realise was actually
bent on evil.
The bible explains the
existence of evil through the very simple story of Adam and Eve. Simply put, they disobeyed God and did what
they wanted to do. Nothing has changed. People still disobey God's way and do
what they want to do - that is the cause of problems in society today.
After Adam and Eve
disobeyed God and did their own thing, when the crunch came they blamed someone
else: "The serpent tempted me", said Eve, "The woman
made me do it", said Adam. That
has been the problem ever since - we are always blaming someone else. That is
why evil still exists.
When the first
Christians began to suffer persecution they longed for the second coming, to
fix the problems - but it didn't happen.
Maybe it won't happen for a long time, certainly not in our generation? Yet
the world is still full of evil, and it still lurks around the corner.
Christ is the "first
fruits" of the human race and he leads us to victory in heaven - whether
it is when the world ends or when we cease to live. But he also calls us now to be his body on earth
through the Church, and to fight against evil - that the world may one day be a
true place for Christ to return
The fight against
evil can only be fought by we who are baptised Christians - pledged at the
beginning of our Christian life to fight against sin, the world, and the devil.
So let us live as if
today is the first day of the rest of our life - and as if tomorrow is the last
day of the world.